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Influence of the Selected determinants on the development of the knowledge economy – Czech case study
Autoři: Prokop Viktor | Stejskal Jan | Mikušová Meričková Beáta | Chovanculiak Robert
Rok: 2016
Druh publikace: článek ve sborníku
Název zdroje: Proceedings of the 11th International Scientific Conference Public Administration 2016
Název nakladatele: Univerzita Pardubice
Místo vydání: Pardubice
Strana od-do: 215-223
Tituly:
Jazyk Název Abstrakt Klíčová slova
cze Vliv vybraných determinantů na rozvoj znalostní ekonomiky – případová studie ČR Cílem tohoto příspěvku je analyzovat vliv vybraných determinantů znalostní ekonomiky, které ovlivňují výstupní proměnnou - počet patentů (dle regionů ČR) a to použitím vlastního vícenásobného lineárního regresního modelu. Vliv; vybraných; determinantů; rozvoj; znalostní; ekonomiky; případová; studie
eng Influence of the Selected determinants on the development of the knowledge economy – Czech case study Knowledge is one of the main sources of competitive advantage in periods undergoing a significant shift towards a knowledge economy. Therefore, the economic potential of each entity is determined by its ability to create, use and share knowledge. There are no standard, generally recognized methods that are able to determine the extent to which an economy is based on knowledge. Many renowned authors use patents to analyze and measure the output of the knowledge economy. The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence of selected determinants of the knowledge economy that affect its output, i.e., the number of patents in the Czech regions, by using original multiple linear regression models. Data for the analysis were obtained from the Czech Statistical Office's databases for the years 2007-2011. The results confirm the importance of the human factor during the process of patent creation. The role of increasing expenditure on research and development activities was proven to be insignificant in the Czech regions. In the Czech Republic, there is a lack of studies measuring knowledge economy and its determinants. Therefore, we provide an initial analysis of determinants influencing knowledge economy and some practical implications for policy makers. Influence; Selected; determinants; development; the; knowledge; economy; Czech; case; study