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Different Influence of University-Industry Cooperation on Innovative Activities within Croatia, Czech Republic and Hungary
Year: 2017
Type of publication: ostatní - článek ve sborníku
Name of source: ICUBERD 2016 : book of papers
Publisher name: PTE KTK Pécs
Place: Pécs
Page from-to: 16-27
Titles:
Language Name Abstract Keywords
eng Different Influence of University-Industry Cooperation on Innovative Activities within Croatia, Czech Republic and Hungary The knowledge sector is perceived as a contractor (or creator) of various knowledge. Industrial enterprises use this knowledge for the emergence of innovation and also for commercialization. The advantages of cooperation are mutual, because it gives the possibility of implementing further basic and applied thereafter (industrially exploitable) research for the universities. The research institutions acquire also the additional resources and the cooperation allows to their students to engage in practical issues. The enterprises acquire from the cooperation relatively cheap source of new knowledge, access to instrument and technological equipment. In regions, there the different tools on the principle knowledge sharing and cooperation is becoming more common. These include for instance the industrial clusters or business networking, as well as regional innovation systems and global production chains. The application of public incentives and subsidies from public budgets are often applied because these tools are perceived as the tools of regional policy. But there is the question about the efficiency of this public support, as well as about the efficiency of the cooperation among the mentioned entities. Therefore, we analyse influence of University-Industry cooperation and of public financing (from national and European funds) on the growth of turnover from innovated products in manufacturing industries in Croatia, Czech Republic and Hungary by using own multiple linear regression models and data from the Community Innovation Survey (harmonized questionnaire, which is part of the EU's science and technology statistics) between the years 2010-2012. In total, we analysed 7 189 firms, and results show, that this kind of cooperation influence firms’ innovation activities differently within each country. Therefore, we provide a comparison of the results between countries and some practical implications for policy makers. Different; Influence; University-Industry; Cooperation; Innovative; Activities; within; Croatia; Czech; Republic; and; Hungary

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